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 Japan is a constitutional monarchy in eastern Asia, comprising four large islands, as well as the Ryûkyû Islands and more than 1000 lesser adjacent islands. It is bordered on the north by the Sea of Okhotsk, on the east by the Pacific Ocean, on the south by the Pacific Ocean and the East China Sea, and on the west by the Korea Strait and the Sea of Japan. The Japanese islands extend in an irregular crescent from the island of Sakhalin (Russia) to the island of Taiwan. Japan proper consists of the large islands of Hokkaido, the northernmost; Honshû, the largest, called the mainland; Shikoku; and Kyûshû, the southernmost. The combined area of these islands is about 362,000 sq km (about 140,000 sq mi). The total area of Japan is 377,837 sq km (145,884 sq mi). Tokyo is Japan's capital and largest city.
Airlines on airlinehistory.co.uk
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| Status |
Airline |
Operational Dates |
ICAO / IATA |
Genealogy Tree |
Update
Reason |
|
# |
Air Central |
2005 - 2009> |
NV / CRF |
Air Central |
|
|
# |
Air Do (Hokkaido International Airlines) |
1998 - 2009> |
HD / ADO |
|
|
|
! |
Air Dolphin |
2004* - 2006* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
X |
Air Hokkaido |
1994 - 2006 |
-- / ADK |
|
|
|
# |
Air Japan |
2001 - 2009> |
NQ / AJX |
|
|
|
# |
Air Next |
2005 - 2009> |
7A / NXA |
|
|
|
# |
Air Nippon (ANK) |
1974 - 2009> |
EL / ANK |
Air Nippon |
|
|
# |
Air Nippon Network |
2002 - 2009> |
EH / AKX |
|
|
|
> |
Air Shenpix |
2002 - 2004 |
-- / --- |
Airtransse |
|
|
# |
Air Transse (Airtransse) |
2005 - 2009> |
-- / TSQ |
Airtransse |
|
|
? |
AJV |
2006? |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
~ |
Aloha Express |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
# |
Amakusa Airlines |
2000 - 2009> |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
# |
ANA & JP Express |
2006 - 2009> |
9N / AJV |
|
|
|
# |
ANA (All Nippon Airways) |
1957 - 2009> |
NH / ANA |
ANA |
|
|
! |
Asahi Airways |
1986* - 1999* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Central Japan Airlines |
1965* - 1965 |
-- / --- |
ANA |
|
|
~ |
CIAF-One |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Dai-Nippon Airways (Greater Japan Air Lines) |
1938 - 1945 |
-- / --- |
Dai-Nippon Airways |
|
|
> |
Fair Inc. |
2000 - 2004* |
-- / --- |
Ibex Airlines |
|
|
> |
Far Eastern Airlines |
1957* - 1957 |
-- / --- |
ANA |
|
|
> |
Fuji Airlines |
1952^ - 1952* |
-- / --- |
JAL |
|
|
> |
Fujita Airlines |
1963* - 1963 |
-- / --- |
ANA |
|
|
X |
Galaxy Airlines |
2006 - 2008 |
J7 / GXY |
|
|
|
? |
Global Wings |
2005? |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
~ |
Great Northern Airways |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Harlequin Air |
1997 - 2005 |
JH / HLQ |
JAL |
|
|
# |
Hokkaido Air System |
1998 - 2009> |
-- / NTH |
|
|
|
# |
Ibex Airlines |
2004 - 2009> |
FW / FRI |
Ibex Airlines |
|
|
X |
Iki International |
2002* - 2003* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
! |
Iki International Airlines |
2005* - 2005* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
International Airlines |
1938* - 1938* |
-- / --- |
Dai-Nippon Airways |
|
|
# |
JAA (Japan Asia Airways) |
1975 - 2009> |
EG / JAA |
|
|
|
~ |
JACO |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
# |
J-Air |
2001 - 2009> |
-- / JLG |
|
|
|
X |
JAL (Japan Air Lines) |
1923^ - 1953 |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
JAL (Japan Air Lines) |
1953 - 2004 |
JA / JAL |
JAL |
|
|
# |
JAL (Japan Air Lines) |
2006 - 2009> |
JL / JAL |
JAL |
|
|
# |
JAL Cargo |
2003* - 2009> |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
# |
JAL Express (JEX) |
1998 - 2009> |
JC / JEX |
|
|
|
> |
JAL International |
2004 - 2006 |
JL / JAL |
JAL |
|
|
# |
JALWays |
1999 - 2009> |
JQ / JAZ |
JALWays |
|
|
> |
Japan Air Charter |
1991 - 1999 |
-- / --- |
JALWays |
|
|
# |
Japan Air Commuter |
1983 - 2009> |
3X / JAC |
|
|
|
> |
Japan Airlines Domestic |
2004 - 2006 |
JL / JLJ |
JAL |
|
|
~ |
Japan Cargo Airways |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
~ |
Japan Helicopter & Aeroplane Transport Co. |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
X |
Japan Pacific Airlines |
1955* - 1955* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
! |
Japan Regional Airlines |
1999* - 2004* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
X |
Japan Universal System Transport (JUST) |
1991^ - 1996* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Japanese Airlines |
1951 - 1953 |
-- / --- |
JAL |
|
|
> |
JAS (Japan Air System) |
1988 - 2004 |
-- / --- |
JAL |
|
|
> |
JDA (Japan Domestic Airlines) |
1964* - 1971 |
-- / --- |
JAL |
|
|
? |
Jet8 |
2005? |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
# |
JTA (Japan Transocean Air) |
1993 - 2009> |
NU / JTA |
JTA |
|
|
~ |
KNKKK (Kita Nipon Koku Kabushiki Kaisha) |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Kyokuto Airlines |
1958* - 1958 |
-- / --- |
ANA |
|
|
? |
Lequios Airways |
2003? |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
? |
LQS Airlines |
*? |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Nagasaki Airways |
1961^ - 2001 |
-- / --- |
Oriental Air Bridge |
|
|
> |
Nagasaki Airways |
1967* - 1967 |
-- / --- |
ANA |
|
|
> |
Naka Nihon Airlines (NAL) |
1991 - 2005 |
-- / --- |
Air Central |
|
|
~ |
Nakajima Hikoki |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Nakanihon Air Services |
1965* - 1965 |
-- / --- |
ANA |
|
|
# |
NCA (Nippon Cargo Airlines) |
1985 - 2009> |
KZ / NCA |
|
|
|
# |
New Central Aviation (ShinChuo Koku) |
1999 - 2009> |
-- / CUK |
|
|
|
~ |
Nippon Air Cargo |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Nippon Helicopter and Aeroplane Company |
1953 - 1957 |
-- / --- |
ANA |
|
|
> |
Nippon Yuran Airlines |
Pre 1963 |
-- / --- |
ANA |
|
|
> |
Nitto Airlines |
1952^ - 1952* |
-- / --- |
JAL |
|
|
~ |
NJA (North Japan Airlines) |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
NKA (Nihon Kinkyori Airways) |
1974^ - 1979* |
EL / --- |
Air Nippon |
|
|
> |
NKKK (Japan Air Transport Company) |
1929 - 1938 |
-- / --- |
Dai-Nippon Airways |
|
|
X |
North Japan Airlines |
* - * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
X |
Orange Cargo (OrangeCargo) |
2003 - 2004 |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
# |
Oriental Air Bridge |
2001 - 2009> |
-- / NGK |
Oriental Air Bridge |
|
|
? |
Pan Asia Airlines |
1998? |
-- / --- |
Skynet Asia Airways |
|
|
# |
Ryukyu Air Commuter |
1985 - 2009> |
-- / RAC |
|
|
|
? |
Sagawa Express |
2006? |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
~ |
Sky Aeroplane |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
# |
Skymark Airlines |
1998 - 2009> |
BC / SKY |
|
|
|
# |
Skynet Asia Airways |
2002 - 2009> |
6J / SNJ |
Skynet Asia Airways |
|
|
~ |
Southern Cross Airlines |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Southwest Air Lines |
1967 - 1993 |
JD / --- |
JTA |
|
|
# |
Star Flyer |
2006 - 2009> |
7G / SFJ |
|
|
|
> |
TDA (Toa Domestic Airlines) |
1971^ - 1979* |
JD / --- |
JAL |
|
|
> |
The Fair |
2000 - 2001* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
> |
Toa Airways |
1953^ - 1971 |
-- / --- |
JAL |
|
|
~ |
WAC |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
X |
World Air Network |
1990^ - 1996* |
-- / --- |
|
|
|
~ |
Yokohama International Airlines |
* ~ * |
-- / --- |
|
|
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