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The Maldives was long a sultanate, first under Dutch and then under British protection. It consists of1,190 coral islands grouped into 26 atolls (200 inhabited islands, plus 80 islands with tourist resorts); archipelago with strategic location astride and along major sea lanes in Indian Ocean.  It became a republic in 1968, three years after independence. Since 1978, President Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM - currently in his sixth term in office - has dominated the islands' political scene. Following riots in the capital Male in August 2004, the president and his government have pledged to embark upon democratic reforms, including a more representative political system and expanded political freedoms. Tourism and fishing are being developed on the archipelago.

AVIATION TOP 100 - www.avitop.com

Airlines on  airlinehistory.co.uk

Status Airline Operational Dates ICAO / IATA Genealogy Tree Update Reason
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Air Cargo Maldives

* ~ * -- / ---    
!

Air Equator

2004 - 2006* -- / EQU    
>

Air Maldives

1974 - 1994 -- / --- Air Maldives  
X

Air Maldives

1994 - 2001* -- / --- Air Maldives  
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Far East Airlines Maldives

* ~ * -- / ---    
!

Hummingbird Island Airways

2000* - 2000* -- / ---    
#

Island Aviation Services

2000 - 2009> Q2 / ---    
>

Maldives Air Services

1989 - 1994 -- / --- Air Maldives  
~

Maldives Airways

* ~ * -- / ---    
>

Maldives International Airlines

1977 - 1979* FZ / --- Air Maldives  
#

Maldivian Air Taxi

1993 - 2009> -- / ---    
!

Ocean Air

2001* - 2001* -- / ---    
!

SunExpress Airlines

1999 - 2001* -- / ---    
#

Trans Maldivian Airlines (Trans Maldivian Airways)

1997 - 2009> -- / HUM    

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